Florida Keys are made up of over 1700 small islands, with only 43 of them connected by bridges, and there are 800 keys in total.
Florida Keys, a tropical paradise nestled off the southern coast of Florida. With its stunning natural beauty and vibrant island culture, the Florida Keys attract visitors from all over the world. In this article, we will explore the number of keys in Florida, including popular destinations like Key West, Key Largo, and Key Biscayne, as well as lesser-known gems like Key Colony Beach.
Table of Contents
Key Takeaways: How Many Keys Are in Florida?
- The Florida Keys comprise approximately 1,700 islands, with only 43 of them connected by bridges.
- Key West, located in the Lower Keys, is the southernmost point in the United States.
- The Florida Keys are divided into several regions, including the Upper Keys, Middle Keys, Lower Keys, and Outlying Islands.
- Exploring the Florida Keys can be done by driving along the scenic Overseas Highway or taking boat tours to access remote islands and enjoy activities like snorkeling and fishing.
- Key Largo and Islamorada offer spectacular diving and snorkeling opportunities, while Marathon is an idyllic destination for families with its beautiful beaches and range of water activities.
The Geography and Formation of the Florida Keys
The Florida Keys are a fascinating and unique geographical feature located off the southern coast of the Florida peninsula. As a coral cay archipelago, the Keys consist of a chain of islands that stretch in a gentle arc from the southeastern coast, about 15 miles south of Miami, all the way to Key West and the uninhabited Dry Tortugas. Positioned along the Florida Straits, the Keys serve as a natural boundary between the Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Gulf of Mexico to the northwest. With a land area of 137.3 square miles, the Florida Keys are home to a population of 73,090.
The formation of the Florida Keys can be attributed to their location near the edge of the Florida Platform, with the northern and central sections showcasing the exposed portions of an ancient coral reef known as the Key Largo Limestone. Over the course of many centuries, the gradual growth of coral formations and accumulation of layers of limestone contributed to the development of the Keys as we know them today. This unique geological process has resulted in a one-of-a-kind destination that offers breathtaking natural beauty and unparalleled marine ecosystems.
Table: Key Facts about Florida Keys
| Location | Size | Population |
|---|---|---|
| Off the southern coast of the Florida peninsula | 137.3 square miles | 73,090 |
| Geographical Features | Key Largo Limestone, Coral Reefs | Unique Marine Ecosystems |
| Surrounding Bodies of Water | Atlantic Ocean (to the east), Gulf of Mexico (to the northwest) | Florida Bay |
The Florida Keys offer a mesmerizing blend of natural wonders and vibrant communities, making them a renowned tourist destination for visitors from around the world. From the captivating beauty of the coral reefs to the abundance of water sports and recreational activities, the Florida Keys provide an unforgettable experience for all those who venture to explore this coral cay archipelago.
The Different Regions and Names of the Florida Keys
The Florida Keys are a vibrant archipelago that can be divided into distinct regions, each with its own unique charm and attractions. These regions include the Upper Keys, Middle Keys, Lower Keys, and the separate group of islands known as the Dry Tortugas. Let’s explore each of these regions and the islands that make them up.
The Upper Keys
The Upper Keys encompass the northernmost part of the Florida Keys and consist of Key Largo and the islands of Islamorada. Key Largo is known for its stunning coral reefs, making it a popular destination for diving and snorkeling enthusiasts. Islamorada, often referred to as the “Sport-Fishing Capital of the World,” offers thrilling boating excursions and abundant opportunities for offshore and backcountry fishing.
The Middle Keys
The Middle Keys are located in the heart of the Florida Keys and are highlighted by the vibrant city of Marathon. With its picturesque beaches, such as the popular Sombrero Beach, Marathon is an idyllic destination for families. Visitors can enjoy a variety of water activities, including swimming, snorkeling, and fishing. One of the iconic landmarks in the Middle Keys is the seven mile bridge, providing stunning views of the turquoise waters that surround the area.
The Lower Keys
The Lower Keys comprise the southernmost part of the Florida Keys and extend from the Seven Mile Bridge to Key West, the southernmost point of the continental United States. Key West is a vibrant and lively city, known for its historic charm, colorful architecture, and vibrant arts scene. It offers a mix of cultural attractions, outdoor activities, and a vibrant nightlife. The Lower Keys are also home to beautiful natural areas, including the stunning beaches of Bahia Honda State Park.
The Dry Tortugas
The Dry Tortugas are a remote group of islands located about 70 miles west of Key West. The area is known for its pristine coral reefs and crystal-clear waters, making it a paradise for snorkelers and divers. The main attraction in the Dry Tortugas is the historic Fort Jefferson, a massive coastal fortress that dates back to the 19th century. Visiting the Dry Tortugas is a unique experience, as it offers a glimpse into the area’s rich history and unparalleled natural beauty.
Getting Around the Florida Keys and Recommended Activities
Exploring the Florida Keys is a dream come true for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. One of the best ways to immerse yourself in the beauty of this tropical paradise is by embarking on a road trip along the iconic Overseas Highway. This scenic drive offers breathtaking views of the turquoise waters and diverse ecosystems of the Keys. Starting from Miami, the journey to Key West takes approximately four hours, but it’s worth taking your time and making stops along the way to fully experience the wonders of this unique destination.
For those looking for a different perspective, boat tours are a popular option for exploring the secluded islands and hidden gems of the Florida Keys. Whether you’re interested in snorkeling or fishing, there are numerous options available to suit every preference. Imagine diving into the crystal-clear waters surrounded by vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life, or casting your fishing line in search of the big catch. The opportunities for adventure are endless.
As you make your way through the Florida Keys, you’ll notice the infamous green mile markers along the Overseas Highway. These markers serve as helpful navigational aids, guiding you through each mile of your journey. Key West, the southernmost point of the United States, is marked as Mile 0, making it a significant milestone for many travelers. Whether you’re navigating the road or planning your itinerary, these mile markers are an integral part of the Florida Keys experience.
In summary, exploring the Florida Keys is a thrilling adventure that offers a variety of activities for every traveler. From scenic road trips along the Overseas Highway to unforgettable boat tours, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. So grab your snorkel gear, pack your fishing rod, and get ready to make unforgettable memories in this tropical paradise.
Recommended Activities in the Florida Keys:
- Drive along the Overseas Highway and make stops at scenic spots along the way
- Take a boat tour to explore secluded islands and enjoy activities like snorkeling and fishing
- Visit Key West, the southernmost point of the United States
- Experience the vibrant coral reefs and marine life through diving and snorkeling
- Try your hand at fishing in the abundant waters of the Florida Keys
Key Largo and Islamorada: Diving and Fishing Paradises
The Upper Keys region of the Florida Keys is home to Key Largo and Islamorada, two popular destinations known for their exceptional diving and fishing opportunities. Key Largo, located north of Islamorada, is renowned for its stunning coral reefs and crystal-clear waters, making it a paradise for divers and snorkelers alike. The John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, located off the coast of Key Largo, offers a variety of underwater experiences, including snorkeling, scuba diving, and glass-bottom boat tours. Exploring the vibrant coral reefs and encountering the abundant marine life is a must-do activity for nature enthusiasts.
Islamorada, often referred to as the sport-fishing capital of Florida, is a haven for anglers seeking thrilling fishing adventures. With its rich ecosystem and proximity to the Gulf Stream, Islamorada offers prime fishing spots where enthusiasts can reel in a variety of species, including sailfish, marlin, and tarpon. The region is home to numerous charter companies and guides who can assist both novice and experienced anglers in their pursuit of the perfect catch.
Furthermore, Key Largo and Islamorada are conveniently located near the Everglades National Park, allowing visitors to explore the diverse ecosystems of both land and sea. From mangrove forests to coastal wetlands, the Everglades provide opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts to engage in activities such as kayaking, bird-watching, and eco-tours. The tranquility and beauty of this unique wilderness are not to be missed.
Whether you’re an avid diver, fishing enthusiast, or nature lover, Key Largo and Islamorada offer unforgettable experiences that showcase the natural wonders of the Florida Keys. From breathtaking underwater landscapes to thrilling fishing expeditions, these two destinations embody the essence of this tropical paradise.
| Key Largo | Islamorada |
|---|---|
| World-famous John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park | The sport-fishing capital of Florida |
| Offers snorkeling, scuba diving, and glass-bottom boat tours | Abundant charter companies and guides for fishing adventures |
| Close proximity to the Everglades National Park | Proximity to the Everglades National Park |
| Opportunities for kayaking, bird-watching, and eco-tours |
Marathon: An Idyllic Destination for Families
Marathon, located in the Middle Keys region of the Florida Keys, is a perfect destination for families seeking a memorable vacation. With its 13 small keys and a host of attractions, Marathon offers something for everyone.
One of the highlights of Marathon is the breathtaking Sombrero Beach, where families can relax on the soft sand or take a dip in the crystal-clear waters. The beach provides a picturesque setting for picnics and offers various water activities such as snorkeling and swimming.
For those looking for accommodations, Marathon offers a wide range of vacation rentals to suit different needs and preferences. Families can choose from cozy beachfront cottages to spacious villas, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable stay.
No visit to Marathon would be complete without experiencing the iconic seven mile bridge, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding turquoise waters. This architectural marvel provides the perfect backdrop for family photos and is a must-see attraction in the Florida Keys.
For those seeking a luxurious resort experience, Marathon is home to renowned establishments like the Hawks Cay Resort and Isla Bella Resort. These family-friendly resorts offer multi-bedroom suites, top-notch amenities, and access to a variety of water activities, making your stay in Marathon even more memorable.
FAQ
Q: How many keys are in Florida?
A: The Florida Keys consist of approximately 1,700 islands.
Q: What are the different regions of the Florida Keys?
A: The Florida Keys are divided into several groups, including the Upper Keys, Middle Keys, Lower Keys, and Outlying Islands.
Q: Where is Key West located?
A: Key West is located in the Lower Keys and is the southernmost point in the United States.
Q: How can I explore the Florida Keys?
A: The best way to explore the Florida Keys is by driving along the Overseas Highway or taking boat tours to access isolated islands.
Q: What are some popular destinations in the Upper Keys?
A: Key Largo and Islamorada are popular destinations known for their stunning coral reefs, marine life, and outdoor adventures.
Q: What can I do in Marathon?
A: Marathon offers beautiful beaches, water activities, and family-friendly resorts for an idyllic vacation experience.
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Dry Tortugas National Park History
